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News

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9087

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9087: Energy-Efficient, Conservation-Safe Museum Lighting: A Blue-to-Yellow Ratio and Relative Damage Index LED Screening Framework

23+ hour, 4+ min ago   (296+ words) Museums face a conflict between energy-efficient gallery lighting and protecting light-sensitive collections from photochemical damage: increasing the luminous efficacy of white LEDs requires shifting spectral power toward the high-energy blue band, accelerating degradation of organic materials. Prior work treated these…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9069

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9069: Empirical Static and Infrastructure Evaluation of Microservice Frameworks Across JVM, GraalVM Native Image, and Rust in Containerized Environments

1+ day, 20+ hour ago   (591+ words) Framework and runtime selection for containerized microservices are usually guided by request-level benchmarks, yet deployment-facing costs often dominate operational expenditure in Kubernetes environments. This study empirically evaluates four such infrastructure characteristics: container image size, startup time, idle resource consumption, and…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9064

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9064: Lightweight Design and Static–Dynamic Analysis of a Gantry Crane Main Girder Based on Multi-Objective Topology Optimization

1+ day, 23+ hour ago   (410+ words) Existing lightweight optimization studies on gantry crane girders merely adopt static strength and stiffness constraints, ignoring fatigue damage induced by dynamic loads and welding fabrication, which results in impractical optimal designs. To address this limitation, a novel multi-objective topology optimization…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9061

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9061: Acoustic-Vibration Attenuation Characteristics of Polymeric Insulating Materials and Distributed Feedback Fiber Laser-Based Partial Discharge Detection in Cables

2+ day, 23+ min ago   (502+ words) Partial discharge (PD) generates transient acoustic-vibration signals that can be used for the passive monitoring of cable insulation. Unlike previous studies that separately addressed DFB-FL sensitivity, polymer-property effects, or acoustic attenuation in a particular cable, this study establishes an application-oriented…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 9000

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 9000: Adaptive Structural Productivity Modeling and Analytics for Software Projects

3+ day, 18+ hour ago   (359+ words) Productivity evaluation in industrial software projects is still predominantly based on aggregate Function Point-to-effort ratios. Such an approach overlooks the internal structural and functional heterogeneity of software projects, potentially leading to misleading comparisons between systems characterized by similar functional sizes…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 8972

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8972: A Multi-Stage Framework for GPS Trajectory Reconstruction Using Consumer-Grade Wearable Devices

4+ day, 4+ hour ago   (432+ words) Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)-based measurements are widely used for sports monitoring and outdoor activity analysis; however, consumer-grade smartphones often produce degraded trajectories, inaccurate elevation profiles, and unreliable pace estimates. This study proposes a multi-stage framework for reconstructing low-fidelity…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 8968

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8968: Mobile Aseptic Processing Platforms for Decentralized Food Preservation: Engineering and Applications for Circular and Resilient Food Manufacturing

4+ day, 3+ hour ago   (492+ words) Total postharvest losses of fresh fruits and vegetables in tropical and subtropical agricultural systems frequently exceed 30 percent, driven by high crop perishability, limited cold-chain infrastructure, and the geographic concentration of conventional processing facilities far from production zones. This review examines…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 8959

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8959: LB-Louvain: Balancing Transaction Locality and Shard Load in Account-Based State Sharding

4+ day, 18+ hour ago   (412+ words) Account-based state sharding improves blockchain parallelism by distributing account states and transaction execution across physical shards, but effective placement must preserve transaction locality without concentrating processing demand on a small number of shards. This paper presents LB-Louvain, a coarse-to-fine account-partitioning…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 8940

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8940: Design-Oriented User Experience Analysis of Consumer AI Glasses Using Large-Scale Online Reviews: Large Language Model-Assisted Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis and Explainable Machine Learning

5+ day, 1+ hour ago   (417+ words) The functions and application scenarios of AI glasses continue to expand; however, research on design optimization informed by user needs and usage experiences remains limited. This study develops a natural language processing framework for design optimization that integrates BERTopic, large…...

mdpi.com
mdpi.com > 2076-16/18/3417 > 8935

Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8935: Multi-Feature Fusion-Based Visual Security Index for Perceptual Image Encryption

5+ day, 3+ hour ago   (308+ words) Visual security quantification is critical for evaluating perceptual image encryption schemes. Traditional visual security indices often rely on partial feature extraction and fixed-position block matching, which limits their capability to capture localized information leakage. To address these limitations, this paper…...